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Nokia and Symbian, An Analysis of Today’s News

Nokia Opens Their Platform And Causes Industry Change

Today’s news about Nokia and Sybian joining forces is starting to sink in and people are beginning to question what it means for the mobile platform.

logoIn one fell swoop, Nokia has achieved what Google can only hope Android will be in 3-4 years.  That is, Nokia has gained a widely adopted open source mobile operating system that has profound market share.  To add to this, there is already a plethora of fantastic mobile applications written for Symbian as application developers have flocked to the platform over the past 10 years.  The numbers vary widely depending on where you look, but as TechCrunchIT points out, Symbian currently carries roughly 60% of smartphone market share worldwide.

This, combined with the fact that industry heavyweights are behind the Symbian Foundation including carriers such as AT&T, NTT DoCoMo, Orange, T-Mobile, and Vodafone.  Also, handset makers LG, Motorola, Nokia, Samsung, and Sony Ericsson are on board as well.  This is a wide ranging array of mobile bellweather companies, making Nokia and Sybian a force to be reckoned with.

However, in today’s mobile environment it doesn’t matter who supports what - platform success revolves around which mobile applications are most successful.  Which platform will mobile application developers flock to?  There are currently 4 main choices: Symbian, iPhone, RIM’s BlackBerry, and Windows Mobile.  Symbian has some gravity based on their market share, but will it be enough to effectively woo inspired developers creating the next great application?

The iPhone has been a game changer and will continue to be with the pending release of third-party applications and the Apple App Store.  With the iPhone having an initial cost of $199, many new consumers will be adopting smartphones and expecting fun apps to enhance their experience.

My suggestion to Nokia would be to make their applications more available to consumers.  Apple will make adding new applications to the iPhone easy with the app store, much like iTunes changed the music buying experience.  Nokia needs to respond with a similar unified way of finding and consuming mobile software - with ease-of-use at the forefront of this effort.

How will Google respond to the Nokia acquisition?  In what way will they make Android the application platform of choice?  I believe they will use their Google mobile services as a magnet.  On the other hand,  Google has embraced the Symbian market also with native applications such as Google Search and Google Maps for Mobile.  Will they continue to pump out applications for a competitive mobile OS?  Om Malik thinks the move is aimed at Linux on Mobile, but I believe it’s also aimed squarely at Google’s Android, as well is LiMo.

The mobile industry is one that is primed for competition and excitement.

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Huge News: Nokia Acquires Symbian

logoNokia Answers Back

A compelling reason I enjoy Nokia smart phones is their use of the Symbian operating system.  This mobile OS is found on many phones including Nokia, Sony Ericcson, Panasonic, and a few others.  Up until now, Symbian has operated as a separate entity that created an environment that was very inviting to mobile phone application developers.

nokia logoTonight, in a huge announcement, Nokia has announced that they are acquiring Symbian Limited and are open sourcing the Symbian mobile operating system under a new entity called the Symbian Foundation.  Nokia has long been a large stakeholder in Symbian, and announced today they are acquiring all the shares of Symbian Limited it doesn’t already own for approximately 264 million Euros.

According to Nokia CEO Olli-Pekka Pallasvuo, Nokia’s intent is to create “the most attractive platform for mobile innovation and drive the development of new and compelling web-enabled applications”.

Today’s acquisition is undoubtedly an answer to Google’s open source Android operating system, which today was publicized to have been delayed because of issues with telcos.

Application developers will hopefully be able to help Symbian continue its mobile OS dominance as Symbian currently enjoys a favorable market share.  Now, app developers will have two major open source operating systems to chose from when developing their mobile offerings.

Note: I’ve posted further analysis in this post.

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Get Your Mobile Messaging On With Palringo

One factor that prohibits me from adopting SMS is the fact that it, as a data medium, is so expensive to use.  Twenty cents to send 160 characters to someone?  That seems outrageous.  However, in Europe and Asia, where voice calling is expensive due to voice tariffs, SMS is popular because in these areas it is a cheaper method of communication.  However, SMS is in drastic need of revolution to take it beyond text in this age of audio and visual media on our mobile handsets.

palringoEnter Palringo, a fantastic mobile IM service that works on many mobile phones including Windows Mobile, Symbian, and now BlackBerry.  It supports many IM services including MSN, Yahoo!, AOL, and Google Talk/Jabber.

Rather than talk about the standard IM features Palringo has, what sets this service apart?  One cool feature they offer is Voice IM or more commonly referred to as Push to Talk (PTT).  You can think of this as a walkie-talkie on your mobile.  Nextel and a few other telcos have been offering this type of service, but it has been expensive and out of reach for many customers.  Palringo allows you to exchange messages via PTT.

In addition, you can send media messages including pictures, videos, and audio files.  In my interview with founder and CTO Martin Rosinksi, he told me Palringo is out to bring us SMS 2.0 regardless of what handset, carrier, or country your friends are based in.

Palringo also has a Windows based client that allows you access to your media and messages while on a computer.  Rosinksi said a Mac version is on the way.

In my opinion, we need to move beyond SMS as a way to send messages on our mobiles.  With more and more consumers adopting smartphones, we should look to using our data plans as a condiut for mobile messaging.  We IM on our computers all day without even thinking about it and it’s time to take this concept to the mobile world.  My prediction: Within 5 years, mobile IM will almost completely replace SMS.

Does this type of service interest you?

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Microsoft Wants To Own 40% of SmartPhone Market

I almost had a hernia from laughing so hard when I read this in my newsreader this morning.  According to Symbian Freak, Microsoft wants to attain 40% market share of the smartphone market by 2012.  I’m sorry Microsoft, but you’re a loser in the mobile field.  Between the Apple iPhone, Nokia s60 devices (which currently hold 40% worldwide market share), RIM BlackBerrys, and upcoming Google Android devices, Microsoft Windows Mobile is a clear outsider in this market.

Personally, I have tried each of these platforms and Windows Mobile is the slowest, buggiest, and unstable mobile phone operating system in the current market.  Windows also does not have an eye in making a cohesive user experience.  This is a space Apple is winning hands down, currently.

If you disagree, I look forward to a lively discussion in the comments  :)

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Hands-On A Nokia N95 Review

The Nokia N95

Introduction

To the person in the elevator, I’d describe the Nokia N95 Multimedia computer as a Swiss army knife of personal entertainment and connectivity. From the college-student to the Internet content creator to the business professional, the Nokia N95 will keep you in touch with your peeps and will entertain you all along the way. The N95 I was able to review (and sadly have to send back) is the North American version. This is an update to the N95-1 that supported the 3G networks in Europe. The new N95 has support for the US 3G network (AT&T HSDPA),more RAM, and a larger battery. The price is steep at around $600. This phone is not subsidized by any carrier, which is a good thing! I’ll post about that on a later blog entry, but basically by not bowing to pressure from US carriers such as AT&T or T-Mobile, Nokia delivers a phone that doesn’t have any features locked out.

At First Glance

Out of the box, you can tell Nokia took a lot of time in designing the N95 to wow the customer. The phone has a dual-sliding action, one side revealing the numeric keypad and the other side featuring the media controls. The gorgeous 2.6″ QVGA display is good but not great, and the screen is easily visible in direct sunlight. The phone is great to handle and has a rubberized back side that makes this phone impossible to slip out of your hand. With so many features loaded into the N95, you’d expect it to be heavy and bulky. But not so, the phone is a little thick but overall feels great in your pocket or in your hand.

The Basics

First and foremost, this is a standard quad-band GSM cellular phone. And as a basic phone, the Nokia N95 is outstanding. Call quality is fabulous both to me and the people I talk to. I used this phone on T-Mobile USA and AT&T and on my end people sounded clear and crisp. When asked how I sounded, callers couldn’t tell I was on a mobile phone. There was a slight high pitched noise for me while on a call, but it didn’t detract from the conversation at all. The address book is logically put together and allows for easy classification of my contacts. This phone had awesome battery life, even when using the advanced features such as GPS, data, and the camera. I was able to go 2-3 days between charges with moderate to heavy use. Minimalist battery life was a major complaint of the original N95.

Features

It might be take less time to describe what the phone can’t do as opposed to what it can do. Lets start with hardware. The N95 features full fledged Bluetooth 2.0 including support for A2DP; meaning it supports full stereo headphones and Bluetooth headset for making calls.

Wi-Fi (802.11G) is built in, allowing for you to easily switch between cellular data and uber-fast wifi for all connectivity. Downloading VoIP clients such as Gizmo Project or fring will allow you to make cheap or free calls when in range of a wi-fi hotspot or on a 3G data connection. I wish the N95 was a little more transparent with it’s ability to use wi-fi or the cellular data connection. The iPhone excels at this, making the hop between the two types of connections.

GPS - this one is huge. The N95 comes with Nokia Maps installed which utilizes the on-board GPS. It downloads the maps as needed and is available for many geographic locations including North America, Europe, and more. It is so great in a pinch to be able to use the GPS to find your way, a nearby restaurant, or other type of business based on where the phone is located. I can’t say how many times I used the GPS to find my way when lost, even in areas where I knew the roads. At times it takes a while for the GPS to lock on to satellites, but once connected it does a great job of staying locked on and tracking my position.

The N95 also features a high quality 5-megapixel digital camera that also shoots VGA quality video at 30 frames per second. As a person who has long had a digital camera built into my mobile phone, I thought I wouldn’t use the camera feature on the N95 very much. However the picture quality is so good; I was constantly reaching for the N95 to take some great quality digital photos and videos. With the capability to add Micro-SD cards, your storage is almost limitless. My main complaint about the camera is that when you zoom in, the picture quality suffers greatly. I’m assuming this is because the zoom is merely a digital one, meaning it only enlarges the existing pixels. Also as expected, video capture when zoomed in to any degree is almost illegible. The N95 can take video at 30 frames per second which is fantastic.

The Nokia N95 shines as a media playback device and supports virtually all audio and video media types. The screen can be viewed either in landscape or portrait mode. In landscape mode, the 2.5 inch widescreen display shows tv and movie media in wide-aspect mode. The screen is a little small, but perfect for one person to view a quick tv show or video podcast. I downloaded some beta software from Nokia to be able to push media from my Mac onto the N95. It wasn’t as seamless as using an iPod with iTunes, but wasn’t too difficult at all. I had podcasts and music from iTunes on the N95 in a snap and was off to the races rocking with my tunes and media.

The N95 can also be used to output video and audio to a TV. An amusing part of my review was when I plugged headphone into the 3.5 mm jack, the N95 asked me if the new device being plugged in was 1) headphones, 2) TV-Out Cable, or 3) a Music Stand. Pretty cool. The speakers that are onboard the N95 sound awesome (for mobile phone speakers) and in a quiet room you can definitely use them to play your podcast or music.

Messaging

The Nokia N95, because it boasts the Symbian S60 operating system, is stellar at messaging. You can open Word, PowerPoint, and Excel documents and the N95 does a great job of formatting these types of documents for the N95’s screen. Also the N95 supports IMAP4, POP2, and SMTP e-mail accounts. Microsoft Exchange users will be happy to know the N95 will support Microsoft Exchange Server synchronization, giving you access to your company’s email system.

Performance

As stated above, call quality was impressive on the Nokia N95 MultiMedia computer. However it should be noted that the device feels a bit sluggish at times. I’m not sure if it is because the N95 lacks in hardware or if Symbian is a sluggish application stack, but there is a noticable lag when you hit a key or especially when trying to launch the camera to take a photo. Also, when loading media there is an annoying lag that can’t be missed.

Conclusion

There are a few caveats (as there are with ANY electronic device), but overall the Nokia N95 is the best mobile phone on the market and the best phone I have ever used. I have tried many different types of phones including Treos, Motorola Windows Smartphones, BlackBerrys and more. I have to say the Nokia N95 packs so many features and ties them all together that it makes my head spin. There are so many uses for this phone that it pains me to have to send the review unit back.

No matter if you are a business user, Internet content creator, or high school student; the N95 is a great platform to stay connected with your friends, co-workers, and family. The openness of the Nokia/Symbian platform means you can do virtually anything with your phone that you want. There are many 3rd party applications for Symbian and the list grows every day.

Apple has drawn criticism because the iPhone is a great piece of hardware and with the right software it is capabale of so much. Imagine being able to use an application like Skype to make VoIP calls or being able to use an IM client on your iPhone. With the N95 you can do this already. Gizmo Project is built into Symbian and there are many IM clients available for free download (not to mention countless other tools). You can take great looking video with the N95 or shoot awesome photos and directly upload them to the web without having to hook up and sync with your PC. This upload can happen either by wi-fi or the cellular network.

I would whole-heartily suggest the N95 to my friends. The steep cost is made up for in features and openness.

What are your thoughts?

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Nokia reveals the N82

Wow what a great looking device!  As I mentioned before Nokia was expected to reveal a new Nseries device this week.  As it turns out, the rumors were true and behold the N82!

The specs are fabulous and similar to the N95 including:

  • Assisted GPS
  • European 3G
  • Awesome 5 megapixel digital camera with a Carl Zeiss lens
  • Zenon flash for the camera
  • quad-band GSM unlocked handset
  • built-in wi-fi
  • the symbian s60 operating system

press release

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